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Definition

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Definition 1: The meaning of master key is as follows;
Let (Ke1, Kd1), (Ke2, Kd2) be two pairs of public key, where Kei is the encoding key and Kdi is the decoding key for i=1,2. If Kd1 can be used to decode the message encoded by Ke2 and not vice versa, then the pair (Ke1, Kd1) is said to be a master key of the pair (Ke2, Kd2).
The function of master key is very useful for a chain of commands as in a company.
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